Neo-Aristotelian Confucianism? Applicability of virtue ethics in early Confucian studies

Holding an Aristotelian Mirror to Confucian Ethics?

It is an honor to be part of this book symposium on YU Jiyuan’s splendid book. The best way of repaying the honor, I believe, is to engage actively and critically with the issues Yu has raised. However, in this essay I will only be able to discuss selected aspects of this extremely rich, ambitious, erudite, and inspiring book. I shall focus on three of its most impressive achievements. The book...

“Of What Use Are the Odes?― Cognitive Science, Virtue Ethics, and Early Confucian Ethics

Under Darwin’s Cosh? Neo-Aristotelian Thinking in Environmental Ethics

ions, as averages over populations of individuals) are not. Sober, rightly in my view, rejects both halves of this claim. (See Sober, ‘Evolution, Population Thinking, and Essentialism’, op. cit. note 18.) In the present context Mayr’s questionable metaphysical picture need not be a cause for concern. His key insight concerning the explanatory priority of individual variation in population think...

Early Confucianism is a System for Social-Functional Influence and Probably Does Not Represent a Normative Ethical Theory

To the question “What normative ethical theory does early Confucianism best represent?” researchers in the history of early Confucian philosophy respond with more than half a dozen different answers. They include sentimentalism, amoralism, pragmatism, Kantianism, Aristotelian virtue theory, care ethics, and role ethics. The lack of consensus is concerning, as three considerations make clear. Fi...

Agent Causation in a Neo-Aristotelian Metaphysics

Freedom and moral responsibility have one foot in the practical realm of human affairs and the other in the esoteric realm of fundamental metaphysics—or so we believe. This has been denied, especially in the metaphysics-bashing era occupying the first two-thirds or so of the twentieth century, traces of which linger in the present day. But the reasons for this denial seem to us quite implausibl...